UNIT 07. TRAFFIC. LESSON 6. SKILLS 2
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UNIT 7: TRAFFIC
LESSON 6. SKILLS 2
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WRAM-UP
Objectives
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Objectives
* By the end of this lesson, students can know: - Use lexical items related to the topic ‘Traffic’ - Listen to get information about traffic problems in big cities - Write a paragraph about traffic problems in a city/ an area - Do the task in the student book
Checking old lesson: Read the following text and do the task
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Read the following text and do the task
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It's estimated that thousands of people lose their lives each year in Vietnam because of road traffic accidents. In order to decrease the number of traffic crashes, it's essential to know and obey traffic rules. Here are some of them.
For pedestrians
Walk on the right-hand side of the road if there is no pavement. Cross the road at the zebra crossing or pedestrian bridge. Look around and listen for traffic before crossing. Don't run when crossing the road.
For cyclists
Ride in a bicycle lane or on the right-hand side of a single lane road. Ride to the right of any oncoming vehicle. Use a hand signal before you turn. Don't ride in a row of two, three or more. Don't lead an animal or hold on to a moving vehicle while riding a bicycle.
Checking old lesson: Read the following text and do the task
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Read the following text and do the task
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It's estimated that thousands of people lose their lives each year in Vietnam because of road traffic accidents. In order to decrease the number of traffic crashes, it's essential to know and obey traffic rules. Here are some of them.
For motorists and drivers
Only drive when you are at least 18 years old and have a driving licence. Ride or drive within the speed limit. Do not park near or at any zebra crossing, on a footpath, or near a traffic light. Give a signal before turning or changing lanes. Use your horn to alert others. Keep a safe distance between you and other vehicles. Slow down when you are near any intersections.
Fill in each blank with NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS in the text.
Fill in each blank with NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS in the text.
1. Knowing and obeying _______ can decrease the number of traffic crashes. 2. When _______, pedestrians mustn't run. 3. Before turning, _______ should use their hands to signal. 4. Cyclists shouldn't _______ when riding a bike. 5. You must have _______ if you want to drive a motorbike or car. NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS in the text.
- Suggested answer
Bài tập kéo thả chữ
1. Knowing and obeying ||traffic rules|| can decrease the number of traffic crashes. 2. When ||crossing the road||, pedestrians mustn't run. 3. Before turning, ||cyclists|| should use their hands to signal. 4. Cyclists shouldn't ||lead an animal|| when riding a bike. 5. You must have ||a driving licence|| if you want to drive a motorbike or car.
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LISTENING
TRAFFIC PROBLEM IN BIG CITY
TRAFFIC PROBLEM IN BIG CITY
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1. Work in groups. Where do you think the pictures was taken? Why is it special?
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1. Work in groups. Where do you think the pictures was taken? Why is it special?
Answer the question
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Bài tập kéo thả chữ
||I think this picture was taken in Brazil. || ||It was a long traffic jam.|| .
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2. Look at the following headline and check your answers.
2. Look at the following headline and check your answers.
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Yesterday, Brazil's largest city had the world longest ever traffic jam. It was 295 kilometres long!
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3. Now listen to the passage and choose the correct answer.
3. Now listen to the passage and choose the correct answer.
1. Sao Paulo in Brazil has ___________. A. a large population B. the worst traffic jams C. good records 2. Big cities often suffer from traffic jams ___________. A. every day B. in the evening C. in the rush hour 3. The main cause of the problem is ___________. A. increase in population B. narrow roads C. poor-quality roads 4. According to the passage, many road users ___________. A. respect traffic rules B. do not know traffic signs C. do not obey traffic rules
Choose the correct answer
Bài kiểm tra tổng hợp
1. Sao Paulo in Brazil has ___________. - A. a large population - false - B. the worst traffic jams - true - C. good records - false - false - false - false
2. Big cities often suffer from traffic jams ___________. - A. every day - false - B. in the evening - false - C. in the rush hour - true - false - false - false
3. The main cause of the problem is ___________. - A. increase in population - true - B. narrow roads - false - C. poor-quality roads - false - false - false - false
4. According to the passage, many road users ___________. - A. respect traffic rules - false - B. do not know traffic signs - false - C. do not obey traffic rules - true - false - false - false
Choose the correct answer
Audio script
Audio script
The most common traffic problem in cities around the world is traffic jams. São Paulo in Brazil has the world’s worst daily traffic jams. According to reports, the historical congestion record was set on June 1, 2012, with 295 kilometres of vehicle queues around the city during the evening rush hour. Some other big cities also suffer from serious congestion in the rush hour. The main cause of this traffic problem is the increase of the population in big cities. So the number of people using the roads has risen several times. The second reason is that the roads are narrow and sometimes are not good enough. Also, many road users have no respect for traffic rules. As a result, this problem is getting worse and worse.
Translate
Translate
Vấn đề giao thông phổ biến nhất ở các thành phố trên khắp thế giới là ách tắc giao thông. Sao Paulo ở Brazil có ùn tắc giao thông hàng ngày tồi tệ nhất trên thế giới. Theo báo cáo, hồ sơ tắc nghẽn lịch sử được thiết lập vào ngày 1 tháng 6 năm 2012, với 295 km đường đợi xe quanh thành phố trong giờ cao điểm buổi tối. Một số thành phố lớn khác cũng bị tắc nghẽn nghiêm trọng trong giờ cao điểm. Nguyên nhân chính của vấn đề giao thông này là sự gia tăng dân số ở các thành phố lớn. Vì vậy, số người tham gia giao thông đã tăng lên nhiều lần. Lý do thứ hai là các con đường hẹp và đôi khi không đủ tốt. Ngoài ra, nhiều người dùng đường không có sự tôn trọng các quy tắc giao thông. Kết quả là, vấn đề này ngày càng tồi tệ hơn.
WRITING
4. Tick the traffic problems in big cities in Viet Nam. Then write the above in full sentences
4. Tick the traffic problems in big cities in Viet Nam.
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Then write the above in full sentences
Example:
One of the traffic problems in our big cities is that there are too many people using the roads.
Tick the traffic problems in big cities in Viet Nam.
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too many people using the road
too many vehicles
narrow and bumpy roads
traffic accidents every day
wild animals running across the road
young people riding their bikes dangerously
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Write the above in full sentences
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Bài tập kéo thả chữ
1. too many people using the road => ||One of the traffic problems in our big cities is that there|| ||are too many people using the roads.|| 2. too many vehicles => ||There are too many vehicles on the roads.|| 3. narrow and bumpy roads => ||Many roads are narrow and bumpy.|| 4. traffic accidents every day => ||There are traffic accidents every day.|| 5. young people riding their bikes dangerously => ||Many young people ride their bikes dangerously.||
Translate
Translate
1. có quá nhiều người sử dụng đường bộ => Một trong những vấn đề giao thông ở những thành phố lớn của chúng ta là có quá nhiều người sử dụng đường bộ. 2. có quá nhiều phương tiện xe cộ => Có quá nhiều phương tiện xe cộ trên đường. 3. đường chật hẹp và lầy lội => Nhiều con dường chật hẹp và lầy lội. 4. tai nạn giao thông hàng ngày => Có tai nạn giao thông hàng ngày. 5. những người trẻ lái xe đạp thật nguy hiểm => Nhiều thanh niên lái xe đạp thật nguy hiểm.
5. Write a paragraph about the traffic problems where you live, or in a town, or a city you know well. Use the cues above, and the following outline.
5. Write a paragraph about the traffic problems where you live, or in a town, or a city you know well. Use the cues above, and the following outline.
Introduction: Problem1: Problem 2: Problem 3: Conclusion: ( Reason or advice/ suggestion)
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Write a paragraph about: Traffic in Ho Chi Minh city
My city – Ho Chi Minh city, has bad traffic problems. There are so many vehicles on the streets and alleys, from buses, cars, to motorbikes, bicycles. The city has the most motorbikes in this country. Moreover, the streets are very narrow and bad. They are easily flooded when it rains so heavily. The streets and alleys become bumpy after the rain. Many traffic users don’t obey the traffic rules. They usually drive and ride very dangerously. As a result, there are traffic accidents every dav in this city.
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Write a paragraph about: Traffic in Ha Noi city
Hanoi is very crowded and it has to face a lot of trafic problems. There are too many people using the roads. All types of vehicles are on the roads. It's very dangerous if you are not familiar with transportation here. There are some roads which are narrow and swampy when there is heavy ram. Moreover, some young people drive on the road dangerously. They don't respect the traffic rules strictly and they even play on the street with their motors.
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Let's see a video
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Traffic jams in Ha Noi city
THE END
Homework
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- Complete the writing tasks into your notebook at home. - Do exercise workbook - Prepare: Looking back + project
Homework
Goodbye
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