UNIT 08. TOURISM. LESSON 5. SKILLS 1.PPT
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(Reading - Speaking)
Lesson 5: SKILLS 1
Unit 8 - TOURISM
I. WRAM-UP
Look and match
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Look at the pictures and match the name with the correct picture:
En Cave - Phong Nha Cave - Thach Dong - Son Doong Cave
- Suggested match
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En Cave (Quang Binh)
Thach Dong (Ha Tien)
Phong Nha Cave
Son Doong Cave
Suggeste match the name with the correct picture:
Objectives
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Objectives
- By the end of the lesson, Ss will: + Read for general and specific information about a tourist attraction + Talk about their choices of holiday + Develop Ss’ reading and speaking skills.
II. READING
New words
New words:
air (v):
phát sóng (trên truyền thanh hoặc truyền hình)
Example:
The TV news aired a piece about the war in Afghanistan.
feature (n):
nét đặc biệt, điểm đặc trưng
Example:
Asian's feature is raven - haired.
magnificence (n):
vẻ tráng lệ, vẻ nguy nga, vẻ lộng lẫy
Example:
We 're enjoying the magnificence of the scenery from the Alps.
erode (v):
xói mòn, ăn mòn
Example:
High tides are eroding the coast.
limestone (n):
đá vôi
Example:
Limestone is used in the making of cement.
New words
New words:
underneath:
dưới, bên dưới (vị trí)
stalagmite (n):
(địa lý,địa chất) măng đá (do cacbonat canxi kết tụ lại ở nền các hang động)
cavern (n):
hang lớn, động
BBC (British Broadcasting Corporation):
thông tấn xã quốc gia của Vương quốc Liên hiệp Anh và Bắc Ireland
BCRA (British Cave Research Association)
Hiêp hội nghiên cứu hang động Liên hiện Anh.
permit (n):
giấy phép
inaccessible (adj):
không tới được, không tới gần được.
Reading 1a
1a. Work in groups.
Name some famous caves in Viet Nam and in the world.
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- Suggested (Reading 1a)
Suggested name some famous caves in Viet Nam and in the world
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Famous caves in Viet Nam:
- Phong Nha Cave - En Cave (hang Én) - Thien Duong Cave - Sung Sot Cave (hang Sửng Sốt – Ha Long Bay) - Tam Coc – Bich Dong (Ninh Binh)
Famous caves in the world:
- Deer Cave (Borneo, Malaysia) - Onondaga Cave (Missouri, USA) - Gouffre Berger Cave (France) - Reed Flute Cave (Guilin, China) - Fingal’s Cave (Scotland), - Cave of Crystals (Mexico)
Reading 1b
1b. Answer the questions with your own ideas.
1. Where is Son Doong Cave located? 2. When was it discovered? 3. How long is the cave?
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- Suggested answer
Bài tập kéo thả chữ
1. Where is Son Doong Cave located? - ||It is located in Quang Binh Province.|| 2. When was it discovered? - ||Son Doong Cave was discovered in 1991||. 3. How long is the cave? - ||It is nearly 9 kilometres long.||
Suggested answer
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- Read the passage
Son Doong Cave has become more famous after the American Broadcasting Company (ABC) aired a live programme featuring its magnificence on ‘ Good Morning America ’ in May 2015. Located in Quang Binh Province, Son Doong Cave was discovered by a local man named Ho Khanh in 1991, and became known internationally in 2009 thanks to British cavers, led by Howard Limbert. The cave was formed about 2 to 5 million years ago by river water eroding away the limestone underneath the mountain. It contains some of the tallest known stalagmites in the world - up to 70 metres tall. The cave is more than 200 metres wide, 150 metres high, and nearly 9 kilometres long, with caverns big enough to fit an entire street inside them. Son Doong Cave is recognised as the largest cave in the world by BCRA (British Cave Research Association) and selected as one of the most beautiful on earth by the BBC (British Broadcasting Corporation). In August 2013, the first tourist group explored the cave on a guided tour. Permits are now required to access the cave and are made available on a limited basis. Only 500 permits were issued for the 2015 season, which runs from February to August. After August, heavy rains cause river levels to rise and make the cave largely inaccessible.
Now read the passage and check the information
Reading 2
2. Read the passage again and answer the questions, or choose the correct answers.
1. What happened in May 2015? 2. How was Son Doong Cave formed? 3. When can tourists explore the cave? 4. The word ‘inaccessible’ in the passage probably means ______.
A. should not be accessed B. need to be careful C. cannot be reached D. may be flooded
5. From the passage, we know that ______.
A. there is a street inside Son Doong Cave B. the cave is always covered with rain water C. few tourists want to come to the cave D. tourists need permission to explore the cave
- Suggested answer
Bài tập kéo thả chữ
1. What happened in May 2015? - ||The American Broadcasting Company (ABC) aired a live programme (featuring the || ||magnificence of Son Doong) on ‘Good Morning America’. || 2. How was Son Doong Cave formed? - ||By river water eroding away the limestone underneath the mountain.|| 3. When can tourists explore the cave? - ||From February to August.||
Suggested answer the questions
- Suggested choose
Suggested choose the correct answers
Bài tập trắc nghiệm
4. The word ‘inaccessible’ in the passage probably means ______.
A. should not be accessed
B. need to be careful
C. cannot be reached
D. may be flooded
Bài tập trắc nghiệm
5. From the passage, we know that ______.
A. there is a street inside Son Doong Cave
B. the cave is always covered with rain water
C. few tourists want to come to the cave
D. tourists need permission to explore the cave
Let's see a video
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III. SPEAKING
Speaking 1
3. Which would you like to do most on holiday? Tick ( ) three things in the list.
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1. explore Son Doong Cave 2. climb the Great Wall of China 3. visit the Pyramids of Egypt 4. go on a wildlife safari to Kenya 5. relax on a beach 6. go camping in Cuc Phuong National Park 7. go on an expedition to Mount Everest 8. take an adventure tour to the Arctic 9. take a sightseeing tour around New York 10. take a Trans-Viet cycling tour
Speaking 2
Example:
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4. Work in groups. Talk about one of your choices, trying to persuade your group to join you.
A:
I’d like to go on a wildlife safari to Kenya as I’m very interested in the natural world and wildlife preservation. You can experience wild animals in their natural habitat – elephants, hippos, cheetahs, and lions…
B:
I think a cycling tour from the north to the south of Viet Nam with some friends is the best. You travel at your own pace. You stop whenever and wherever you like. You can enjoy the beauty of different parts of our country and at the same time improve your health…
IV. THE END
Homework
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Homework
- Prepare for next lesson (find the meaning of the new words in the next lesson) - Redo speaking 2 - Do exercise in the workbook
Goodbye
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