UNIT 11. CHANGING ROLES IN SOCIETY. LESSON 5. SKILLS 1
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Lesson 5: SKILLS 1
Unit 11: CHANGING ROLES IN SOCIETY
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WRAM-UP
Look and answer
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Look at the two picture, describe what are the main differences between picture A and picture B?
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- Suggested answer
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He stays at home: looking after the children and doing housework
She's a mechanical engineer and she is wage earners in the family.
Objectives
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Objectives
- By the end of the lesson, Ss will be able to: + Read for specifi c information about the changing roles of women in society and its eff ects + Talk about roles in the future + Develop Ss’ reading and speaking skills.
READING
1. Discuss in groups.
1. What changes in society will we see in ten years time? 2. What will be the changes in the roles of men and women in society? 3. How will the increasing involvement of women in public life affect society?
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2. Read the passage
2. Read the passage
Developing countries have witnessed enormous changes in their societies, and the most fascinating one, no doubt, is the ever increasing involvement of women in education and employment. More and more women in these countries are entering university, getting higher education degrees, and going out to work. They are no longer content with staying at home, in the sole role of a housewife. This dramatic change will greatly aff ect the socio-economic picture of these countries. With more women going out to work, the financial burden of the male ‘breadwinners’ in the family will be reduced. However, along with this, they will no longer be the dominant figures, the sole decision-makers, and will learn to share the housework. This change will certainly be advantageous for children. They will get more aff ecti on and care from their fathers. They will also learn to be more independent since both parents will work. The service sector will therefore be the first to be challenged. There will be greater demand for child-care provision, convenience foods, housework services, and aft er-school activities and tutoring services. With higher educati on and more money to spend, people will be expecting better quality services and higher living standards. This, consequently, will help develop the countries’ economy.
2a. Match the undered words/phrases in the passage with their definitions.
a. Match the undered words/phrases in the passage with their definitions.
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Words/phrases
Definitions
1. have witnessed
2. no doubt
3. content
4. sole
5. financial burden
6. consequently
a. pressure to earn enough money
b. satisfied
c. therefore/as
d. have seen something happen
e. clearly
f. only
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2b. Read the passage again and answer the questions.
2b. Read the passage again and answer the questions.
1. What is seen as a fascinating change in developing countries?
=> The ever increasing involvement of women in education and employment.
2. What will be affected by this change?
=> The socio-economic picture of these countries.
3. How will the roles of the males in families change?
=> Their financial burden will be reduced. However, they will no longer be the dominant figures and will learn to share decision-making and housework.
4. What will the children learn when their mothers go out to work?
=> They will learn to be more independent.
5. Which economic sector will be challenged first by the change?
=> The service sector.
6. How will the countries’ economies benefit from this change?
=> It will develop.
- Translation
Translation
Những nước đang phát triển đã chứng kiến sự thay đổi rõ rệt trong xã hội của họ, và không nghi ngờ gì nữa, sự thay đổi thú vị nhất là ngày càng nhiều phụ nữ tham gia vào giáo dục và tuyển dụng. Ngày càng nhiều phụ nữ ở những nước này học đại học, có học vị cao hơn và ra ngoài đi làm. Họ không còn hài lòng với việc chỉ ở nhà và làm nội trợ. Sự thay đổi đáng kể này sẽ ảnh hưởng lớn đến bức tranh kinh tế- xã hội ở những nước này. Với ngày càng nhiều phụ nữ ra ngoài làm việc gánh nặng trụ cột tài chính trong gia đình của đàn ông sẽ được giảm đi. Tuy nhiên, cùng với điều này họ sẽ không còn giữ uy quyền tuyệt đối, người duy nhất đưa ra quyết định và sẽ học cách chia sẻ việc nhà. Những thay đổi này chắc chắn sẽ có lợi cho những đứa trẻ. Chúng sẽ được quan tâm chăm sóc nhiều hơn từ các bố. Chúng sẽ học được tính tự lập vì cả bố và mẹ đều cùng làm việc. Ngành dịch vụ vì vậy sẽ là lĩnh vực đầu tiên bị thách thức. Sẽ có nhu cầu lớn hơn cho dịch vụ chăm sóc trẻ, thức ăn tiện lợi, làm việc nhà và các hoạt động sau giờ học và gia sư. Giáo dục cao hơn và tiền chi tiêu nhiều hơn người ta yêu cầu chất lượng dịch vụ tốt hơn và tiêu chuẩn cuộc sống cao hơn. Vì vậy, sẽ giúp phát triển kinh tế đất nước.
SPEAKING
3a. Here are some predictions about the changing roles of males and females in the future. Tick (V ) the one(s) you agree with.
3a. Here are some predictions about the changing roles of males and females in the future. Tick (V ) the one(s) you agree with.
1. More men will be stay-at-home dads: looking after the children and doing housework. 2. It will be normal for women to ask men to marry them. 3. The husband will also get paid leave when his wife gives birth. 4. Half of primary school teaching staff will be male. 5. There will be more female politicians. 6. Careers such as the police, the army, security guards and private detectives will no longer be male-dominated.
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- Suggested answer
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Tick (V ) the one(s) you agree with.
1. More men will be stay-at-home dads: looking after the children and doing housework.
2. It will be normal for women to ask men to marry them.
3. The husband will also get paid leave when his wife gives birth.
4. Half of primary school teaching staff will be male.
5. There will be more female politicians.
6. Careers such as the police, the army, security guards and private detectives will no longer be male-dominated.
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3b. Work in groups.
3b. Work in groups.
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Example:
A: I agree that half of the primary teachers will be male.
B: No way! There will be more men than but I don’t think the ratio will be 50/50.
C: Maybe. But it would be best if half were male. Perhaps it should be made a law.
D: I agree with A. Children need both male and female role models to develop into productive members of society.
4. With more women having well- jobs, what changes will we see in service sector? Make a list, and present it to the class.
Example:
4. With more women having well- jobs, what changes will we see in service sector? Make a list, and present it to the class.
- Supermarkets will sell more convenient foods. - There will be more beauty salons. - Tutoring centres will grow.
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THE END
Homework
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- Learn by heart all the new words. - Prepare for next lesson (find the meaning of the new words in the next lesson ) - Do Reading again - Do exercise in the workbook
HOMEWORK
Goodbye
Thank for your attendance!
Goodbye. See you again
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