Công ty Cổ phần Mạng giáo dục Bạch Kim - 27 Huỳnh Thúc Kháng, Đống Đa, Hà Nội
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Unit 11. Science and Technology Lesson 5. Skills 1 I. WRAM-UP
Look and prediction:
Look at three headings, use the imagination to give some predictions for future developments in these three fields. - Travel:
Travel to Mars in the future - Health:
We are living longer, technologies that can help us live an extra 100 years. - Homes:
Future homes will be located in all locations on Earth plus beyond the planet’s atmosphere as well. Objectives:
Objectives - By the end of the lesson, Ss will: Read for general and specific information about the role of science and technology in the future Talk about the roles of science and technology Develop Ss’ reading and speaking skills. II. VOCABULARY
- Vocabulary 1:
explore (n): Vocabulary thăm dò, thám hiểm Example: There are so many things to explore in space. - Vocabulary 2:
incurable (adj): Vocabulary (nói về bệnh tật) không chữa được, nan y Example: The incurable disease eventually leads to incapacitation and death - Vocabulary 3:
Genes (n): Vocabulary Gien di truyền Example: She believes that shyness is in the genes. - Vocabulary 4:
anti - aging (n): Vocabulary chống lão hóa Example: This is one of the anti - aging foods. III. READING
Reading 1:
1. Quickly read the passages. Match the headings with the passages. A. Travelling to Mars might become a reality sooner than you think. Scientists are planning to sent people (not animals!) to explore Mars in the near future, They belive it`s the only way to find out if there is, or ever has been, life on this planet. They will explore the possibility of living there. So people may go there to live one day! B. Scientists say that in the future people will live longer. Incurable diseases will be cured and `bad` genes will probably be replaced. With heathier lifestyles and better medical care the average person will live to be 100 instead of 70 (for men) or75 (for women) like today. Anti-ageing pills will also be invented to help peole live longer. C. Future homes will be located on the ocean, in the air, or underground. These homes will have advanced energy saving devices such as solar panels, solar windows, and smart home technology. Future homes will take advantage of robot to do chores such as cleaning, cooking, washing, and organising everything for their owners. - Suggested match:
- Suggested match: A. Travelling to Mars might become reality sooner than you think. Scientists are planning to sent people (not animals!) to explore Mars in the near future, They belive it`s the only way to find out if there is, or ever has been, life on this planet. They will explore the possibility of living there. So people may go there to live one day! B. Scientists say that in the future people will live longer. Incurable diseases will be cured and `bad` genes will probably be raplaced. With heathier lifestyles and better medical care the average person will live to be 100 instead of 70 (for men) or75 (for women) like today. Anti-ageing pills will also be invented to help peole live longer. C. Future homes will be located on the ocean, in the air, or underground. These homes will have advanced energy saving devices such as solar panels, solar windows, and smart home technology. Future homes will take advantage of robot to do chores such as cleaning, cooking, washing, and organising everything for their owners. Reading 2:
2. Underline the following words and phrases in the passages in 1. Match each of them with its explanation. 1. a reality A. examine carefully to find out more about something 2. explore B. used instead of something else 3. possibility C. equipment that helps save energy 4. replaced D. a thing that actually exists or happens 5. E. something that is likely to happen 6. energy saving devices F. medicine that can prevent ageing anti-ageing pills - Task a:

A. Travelling to Mars might become a reality sooner than you think. Scientists are planning to sent people (not animals!) to explore Mars in the near future, They belive it's the only way to find out if there is, or ever has been, life on this planet. They will explore the possibility of living there. So people may go there to live one day!

A. Travelling to Mars might become a reality sooner than you think. Scientists are planning to sent people (not animals!) to explore Mars in the near future, They belive it's the only way to find out if there is, or ever has been, life on this planet. They will explore the possibility of living there. So people may go there to live one day!

B. Scientists say that in the future people will live longer. Incurable diseases will be cured and 'bad' genes will probably be raplaced. With heathier lifestyles and better medical care the average person will live to be 100 instead of 70 (for men) or75 (for women) like today. Anti-ageing pills will also be invented to help peole live longer.

B. Scientists say that in the future people will live longer. Incurable diseases will be cured and 'bad' genes will probably be replaced. With heathier lifestyles and better medical care the average person will live to be 100 instead of 70 (for men) or75 (for women) like today. Anti-ageing pills will also be invented to help peole live longer.

C. Future homes will be located on the ocean, in the air, or underground. These homes will have advanced energy saving devices such as solar panels, solar windows, and smart home technology. Future homes will take advantage of robot to do chores such as cleaning, cooking, washing, and organising everything for their owners.

C. Future homes will be located on the ocean, in the air, or underground. These homes will have advanced energy saving devices such as solar panels, solar windows, and smart home technology. Future homes will take advantage of robot to do chores such as cleaning, cooking, washing, and organising everything for their owners.

Task a: Underline the following words and phrases in the passages in 1. - Task b:
Reading 3:
3. Answer the questions
IV. SPEAKING
Speaking 1:
4. Think about your ideas about scientific advances in these fields. Look at the example and make notes. Advances Advantages Disadvantages robots nuclear energy nutrition pills smart phones space travel Example: More and more robots will be invented and used in the future. One of the advantages of this is that robots will be able to do dirty or dangerous jobs that humans don`t want to do. At the same time, there are disadvantages - robots will replace people in some areas so there will be unemployment. do a lot of things unemployment - nuclear energy:
nuclear energy Disadvantages Advantages Advances Lower Greenhouse Gas Emissions Powerful and Efficient Reliable Cheap Electricity Low Fuel Cost Easy Transportation Radioactive Waste Nuclear Accidents Nuclear Radiation High Cost National Risk Impact on Aquatic Life Major Impact on Human Life - nutrition pills:
nutrition pills Disadvantages Advantages Advances people can live longer protect the body from diseases stronger health conditions expensive create an ageing polulation create overpopulation - smart phones:
smart phones Disadvantages Advantages Advances It can replace your traditional camera, voice recorder, Dairy, maps, calendar, Calculator, traditional watch Provides very easy communication Always handy for Instant Messaging Video Conferencing You’re audio and FM Player The Internet on the go You’re flight, train and movie ticket booker Emailing Radiation: smartphones can cause severe health effects. Your privacy at risk Too much addiction Insecurity and Safety to public Too many brands and models Spam calls and messages - space travel:
space travel Disadvantages Advantages Advances know more about the universe paves the way to advanced technology creates numerous jobs can offer a solution to many problems endangers the lives of astronauts. leads to pollution in space. can be expensive. Speaking 2:
5. Work in groups. Express your agreement and disagreement about how scientific advances can help us solve problems in the future. Example: A: I think robots will help us do many boring or difficult jobs. B: Yes. But at the same time, they may bring a lot of unemployment. C: And they`ll make us lazy and inactive. - nuclear energy:
And they`ll major impact on Human Life. C: Yes. But at the same time, they may bring a lot of radioactive waste, impact on Aquatic Life B: I think nuclear energy will cut back on emissions of greenhouse gases. A: Nuclear energy: - nutrition pills:
And they may create an ageing polulation and create overpopulation. C: Yes. They are very expensive. B: I think nutrition pills help people can live longer and protect the body from diseases. A: Nutrition pills: - smart phones:
And your privacy at risk, insecurity and safety to public. C: Yes. They provide very easy communication. But they can cause severe health effects. B: I think smart phones can replace your traditional camera, voice recorder, dairy, maps, calendar, Calculator, traditional watch... A: Smart phones: - space travel:
And it can leads to pollution in space. C: Yes. They will pave the way for advanced technology, and creates numerous jobs. But, at the same time, it can endanger the lives of astronauts. B: I think space travel can help people to know more about the universe. A: Space travel: V. THE END
Homework:
Homework Learn by heart all the new words. Prepare for next lesson (find the meaning of the new words in the next lesson ) Do Reading again Do exercise in the workbook Goodbye:
Thank for your attendance! Goodbye. See you again