UNIT 10. CITIES AROUND THE WORLD. LESSON 3. READING - GRAMMAR
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UNIT 10. CITIES AROUND THE WORLD
LESSON 3. READING - GRAMMAR
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Introduction
1. Objectives
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By the end of this lesson, students will be able to: - Can you compare features of cities around the world. - Can you use comparative and superlative adjective - Do the tasks in the student book.
2. Content
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Activity 1. New words Activity 2. Reading Activity 3. Grammar
Activity 1. New words
a. Fill in the blank with "shopping mall”, “building”, “amusuement park”. Listen and repeat.
a. Fill in the blank with
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Bài tập kéo thả chữ
||amusuement park|| ||shopping mall|| ||building||
- Listen and repeat
Listen and repeat
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b. Choose the correct definition for the underlined word
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b. Choose the correct definition for the underlined word
1. Landmark 81 is a really modern building. They finished it last year. a. new b. old 2. The shopping mall is always crowded on Sundays. Many people like to go shopping then. a. having o lot of people b. having very few people 3. I like walking early in the morning. There are no cars or people. It is very peaceful. a. loud and exciting b. quiet and calm 4. The amusement park is always noisy. You can hear music and people shouting. a. quiet b. loud
- Number 1
1. Landmark 81 is a really modern building. They finished it last year.
Bài tập trắc nghiệm
a. new
b. old
- Number 2
2. The shopping mall is always crowded on Sundays. Many people like to go shopping then.
Bài tập trắc nghiệm
a. having a lot of people
b. having very few people
- Number 3
3. I like walking early in the morning. There are no cars or people. It is very peaceful.
Bài tập trắc nghiệm
a. loud and exciting
b. quiet and calm
- Number 4
4. The amusement park is always noisy. You can hear music and people shouting.
Bài tập trắc nghiệm
a. quiet
b. loud
- Listen and repeat
Listen and repeat
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c. Use adjective in Task b to talk about where you live.
c. Use adjective in Task b to talk about where you live.
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The shopping mall is always crowded.
Yeah. It's sometimes noisy, too.
Activity 2. Reading
Read the article comparing Singapore and Kuala Lumpur and write “True” or “False”
Read the article comparing Singapore and Kuala Lumpur
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Mary Clark, May 5 I recently traveled to two fantastic cities. Kuala Lumpur and Singapore have many differences but they are both great places to visit. So what do you do when you only have time to visit one? Here are some points to help you. There is a lot to see and do in both cities. Luala Lumpur is bigger and you might need to travel quite far to get to some attractions. Both have many shopping malls but Singapore has more amusement park. I think Singapore is more modern than Kuala Lumpur in some ways. The public transportation system is fats and comfortable. Maylaysian buses and trains can be very crowded. One of the best things about Asian countries is their food. Both cities have many tasty dishes, but in my opinion, food in Kuala Lumpur is cheper. Now, you know the differences, which city is best for you?
Write “True” or “False”
Bài tập kéo thả chữ
1. Singapore is very different from Kuala Lumpur. (||False||) 2. Kuala Lumpur has more shopping malls and amusement parks than Singapore. (||False||) 3. Public transportation in Singapore is more modern. (||True||) 4. Eating in Kuala Lumpur is cheaper. (||True||)
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Activity 3. Grammar
Comparative and superlative adjectives
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- We use comparative adjectives to compare two things. - We use superlative adjectives to say that the subject has more of something or is better than any other thing.
Comparative and superlative adjectives
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1 syllable
1 syllable ending in "e"
1 syllable ending in consonant-vowel-consonant
two or more syllables
two syllables ending in "y"
exceptions
Add ER
clean - cleaner
Add R
nice - nicer
Double the last consonant, add -er
hot - hotter
Add MORE
modern - more mordern
Remove the "y", add -ier
dirty - dirtier
good-better, bad-worse, fun - more fun
Add -est
the cleanest
Add -st
the nicest
Double the last consonant, add -est
the hottest
Add MOST
the most modern
Remove the "y", add -iest
the dirtiest
the best, the worst, the most fun
a. Listen and repeat
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a. Listen and repeat.
b. Fill in the blanks
b. Fill in the blanks
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Adjective
Comparatives
Superlatives
exciting
old
cheap
expensive
boring
peaceful
crowed
noisy
1. _______________
older
3. _______________
more expensive
more boring
7. _______________
8. _______________
9. _______________
the most exciting
2. _______________
4. _______________
5. _______________
6. _______________
the most peaceful
the most crowed
10. ______________
more exciting
the oldest
cheaper
the cheapest
the most expensive
the most boring
more peaceful
more crowed
noisier
noisest
c. Fill in the blanks
Bài kiểm tra tổng hợp
Fill in the blanks - 1. Tokyo is ||bigger|| (big) than London 2. Ho Chi Minh is ||the most crowded|| (crowded) city in Viet Nam 3. Janet thinks that Vienna is ||more peaceful|| (peaceful) than Barcelona 4. The ||coldest|| (cold) city in the world is Russia 5. Luke thinks Rio De Janeiro is ||more modern|| (modern) than Caracas.
d. Now, compare your city with another city. Share with your partner.
d. Now, compare your city with another city. Share with your partner.
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My city is quieter than Ha Noi city. My city is smaller than Hai Phong City. My city is more beautiful than Thai Binh City.
The end
1. Homework
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- Redo the task in the student book. - Do exercise on the workbook - Prepare: Unit 10. Cities around the World. Lesson 4. Pronunciation - Speaking
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2. Goodbye
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