Unit 12. An Overcrowded World. Lesson 5. Skills 1
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Trang bìa
Trang bìa
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LESSON 5: SKILLS 1
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UNIT 12: AN OVERCROWDED WORLD
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WRAM-UP
Objectives
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Objectives
* By the end of this lesson, students can know: - Use lexical items related to the topic "An overcrowded world" - Read for specific information about the population explosion - Talk about the disadvantages of being in an overcrowded place - Do the task in the student book
Checking old lesson: Complete the table with given information
Complete the table with given information
Area:
497 km2
Population:
over five-hundred thousand people
Density:
over one thousand/km2
Economy:
service industry and tourism
Healthcare:
one of the best _______ systems in the world.
Problems:
crime and _________.
Unusual fact:
one of the _____ and most ______ city in the world.
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healthcare
crowded
cleanest
expensive
cheapest
Singapore city
Complete the table with given information
Bài tập kéo thả chữ
Singapore city Area: 497 km2 Population: over five-hundred thousand people Density: over one thousand/km2 Economy: service industry and tourism Healthcare: one of the best ||healthcare|| systems in the world. Problems: crime and ||crowded||. Unusual fact: one of the ||cleanest|| and most ||expensive|| city in the world.
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READING
1. Look at the list of cities below. Which do you think has the largest population? Share your ideas with your partner.
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London Jakarta Tokyo Shanghai Manila
Example:
A:
I think London is number one, isn't it?
B:
I don't think so. I think Shanghai is the biggest.
1. Look at the list of cities below. Which do you think has the largest population? Share your ideas with your partner.
2. Read the passage below and check your answer.
2. Read the passage below and check your answer.
The rise of megacities!
Chances are, you are reading this article in a big city. Population growth is far faster than ever before and that is especially true in cities like Tokyo and Shanghai. People from the countryside move to cities to find work and a better standard of living. These cities are so large they have been named megacities. The largest is Tokyo, followed by Shanghai, Jakarta, and Manila. Some way behind is London, with a reatively small 15 million people. However, life in cities is not always better. Homelessness is a big problem. When people do have homes, they are often in slums where disease and poor healthcare are problems. Problems affect richer people too. Traffic blocks roads for hours in cities like Bangkok and Mexico City. Air pollution qis so bad in some cities that poeple do not want to go out.
Check the answer
Bài tập kéo thả chữ
||The largest is Tokyo, followed by Shanghai, Jakarta, and Manila. || ||Some way behind is London, with a reatively small 15 million people.||
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Look at the picture: Tokyo
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Tokyo
Look at the picture: Shanghai
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Shanghai
Look at the picture: Jakarta
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Jakarta
Look at the picture: Manila
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Manila
Look at the picture: London
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London
3. Read the passage again. Choose the correct heading for each paragraph
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3. Read the passage again. Choose the correct heading for each paragraph
The rise of megacities!
1. _______________________ Chances are, you are reading this article in a big city. Population growth is far faster than ever before and that is especially true in cities like Tokyo and Shanghai. 2. ________________________? People from the countryside move to cities to find work and a better standard of living. These cities are so large they have been named megacities. The largest is Tokyo, followed by Shanghai, Jakarta, and Manila. Some way behind is London, with a reatively small 15 million people. 3. __________________________ However, life in cities is not always better. Homelessness is a big problem. When people do have homes, they are often in slums where disease and poor healthcare are problems. 4. _________________________ Problems affect richer people too. Traffic blocks roads for hours in cities like Bangkok and Mexico City. Air pollution is so bad in some cities that poeple do not want to go out.
A. Issues for everyone
B. Population explosion
C. Problems for the poor
D. Which are the biggest?
Choose the correct heading for each paragraph
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Bài tập kéo thả chữ
1. ||B. Population explosion.|| Chances are, you are reading this article in a big city. Population growth is far faster than ever before and that is especially true in cities like Tokyo and Shanghai. 2. ||D. Which are the biggest?|| People from the countryside move to cities to find work and a better standard of living. These cities are so large they have been named megacities. The largest is Tokyo, followed by Shanghai, Jakarta, and Manila. Some way behind is London, with a reatively small 15 million people. 3. ||C. Problems for the poor.|| However, life in cities is not always better. Homelessness is a big problem. When people do have homes, they are often in slums where disease and poor healthcare are problems. 4. ||A. Issues for everyone.|| Problems affect richer people too. Traffic blocks roads for hours in cities like Bangkok and Mexico City. Air pollution is so bad in some cities that poeple do not want to go out.
The rise of megacities!
Translate
Translate
Sự hình thành của các siêu đô thị
1. Sự bùng nổ dân số Có thể bạn đang đọc bài báo này trong một thành phố lớn. Tốc độ tăng trưởng dân số đang nhanh hơn bao giờ hết, đặc biệt tại các thành phố như Tokyo hay Thượng Hải. 2. Thành phố nào có dân số lớn nhất Người dân từ vùng quê di chuyên lên thành phố để tìm việc làm và tìm một cuộc sống tốt hơn. Những thành phố này rất lớn và chúng được gọi là siêu đô thị. Lớn nhất là Tokyo, theo sau là Thượng Hải, Jakarta và Manila. Kế tiếp là Luân Đôn với một dân số tương đối nhỏ là 15 triệu. 3. Những vấn đề đối với người nghèo. Tuy vậy, cuộc sống trong các thành phố không phải lúc nào cũng tốt hơn. Nạn vô gia cư là một vấn đề lớn. Những người này có nhà thì tập trung trong những khu ổ chuột, y tế nghèo nàn và bệnh tật là vấn đề. 4. Những vấn đề của tất cả mọi người. Những vấn đề cũng ảnh hưởng đến cả những người giàu có hơn. Giao thông tắc nghẽn hàng giờ trên đường phố trong các thành phố như Bangkok và Mexico City, ô nhiêm không khí trong các thành phố nghiêm trọng đến nỗi người ta không muốn ra ngoài.
4. Read the passage again and choose the best answer
1. The world's population is _______.
4. Read the passage again and choose the best answer
A. growing slowly
B. staying the same
C. growing quickly
2. Tokyo has _______ people.
A. below 15 million
B. around 15 milion
C. much more than 15 million
3. Problems in big cities affect _______.
A. poor people
B. people who live in slums
C. everyone
4. Some problem that poor people face in cities include _______.
A. traffic and air pollution
B. healthy problems and stress
C. having no home or living in slums
5. When air pollution is bad, people _______.
A. only go out at nigh
B. don't go out
C. move to smaller cities
Choose the best answer
Bài kiểm tra tổng hợp
Choose the best answer
1. The world’s population is ______. - A. growing slowly - false - B. staying the same - false - C. growing quickly - true - false - false - false
2. Tokyo has ______ people. - A. below 15 million - true - B. around 15 million - false - C. much more than 15 million - false - false - false - false
3. Problems in big cities affect ______. - A. poor people - false - B. people who live in slums - false - C. everyone - true - false - false - false
4. Some problem that poor people face in cities include ______. - A. traffic and air pollution - false - B. healthy problems and stress - false - C. having no home or living in slums - true - false - false - false
5. When air pollution is bad, people ______. - A. only go out at night - false - B. don’t go out - true - C. move to smaller cities - false - false - false - false
SPEAKING
5. Work in groups. Look at the places below and discuss some possible disadvantages that people using them may have.
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5. Work in groups. Look at the places below and discuss some possible disadvantages that people using them may have.
1. An overcrowded school 2. An overcrowded bus 3. An overcrowded block of flats
Share your ideas with the class.
These verbs and expressions can help.
One disadvantages of...is.... It's difficult to ... It will be...
An overcrowded school
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Bài tập kéo thả chữ
||One disadvantage of an overcrowded school is that there is not || ||enough space for the students to play. Healthcare service, the || ||library or the canteen may face problems too.||
An overcrowded bus
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Bài tập kéo thả chữ
||One disadvantage of an overcrowded bus is that there aren't || ||enough seat for people. The noise is also a problem. It's very || ||uncomfortable to be in a crowded bus. Moreover, crime has || ||more chance to happen.||
An overcrowded block of flats
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Bài tập kéo thả chữ
||One disadvantage of an overcrowded block of flats is that there || ||won't be enough space to play or space for collective activities. || ||Moreover, noise is a problem and the air may not be fresh.||
Share your ideas with the class.
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1. One disadvantage of an overcrowded school is that there is not enough space for the students to play. Healthcare service, the library or the canteen may face problems too. 2. One disadvantage of an overcrowded bus is that there aren't enough seat for people. The noise is also a problem. It's very uncomfortable to be in a crowded bus. Moreover, crime has more chance to happen. 3. One disadvantage of an overcrowded block of flats is that there won't be enough space to play or space for collective activities. Moreover, noise is a problem and the air may not be fresh.
THE END
Homework
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- Learn by heart all the new words. - Prepare for next lesson (find the meaning of the new words in the next lesson ) - Do Reading (workbook) - Do exercise in the workbook
Homework
The end
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